The Use of Music in the Treatment of Chronic Pain: A Scoping Review
Journal
Pain Management
Year
2024
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Music is a promising strategy to address the physical, psychological, and social needs of people with chronic pain. To better understand its potential in the treatment of chronic pain, this study aims to assess the state of knowledge regarding the effects of music in the context of chronic pain treatment. METHODS: A scoping review was conducted in eight databases using music, chronic pain, and treatment concepts and associated keywords. Studies were included in the review if they reported some effects of any form of music on chronic pain or concomitant conditions. RESULTS: Sixty-three studies were identified. Results showed numerous benefits of music-based interventions on chronic pain and common concomitant difficulties including emotional regulation, anxiety and depression symptoms, and social issues. Though literature supports varied forms of music-based interventions, those that account for participants' preferences and that encourage self-management and autonomy appeared to be the most effective. CONCLUSIONS: Despite the benefits of music in the management of pain and concomitant difficulties, there remain few examples of applied music interventions in services designed for people who experience chronic pain. More research is needed to identify the musical modalities that would be the most adapted and effective to complement chronic pain services.
Music and Health Institute Terms
Pain; Chronic Pain; Emotional Functioning; Psychological Outcomes; Anxiety; Music Medicine
Indexed Terms
Chronic Pain; Chronic pain; Pain Management; mental health; non-pharmacological intervention; scoping review; treatment
Study Type
Systematic Review
PubMed ID
PMID: 39611215 PMCID: PMC11622813
Document Type
Article
Recommended Citation
Cournoyer Lemaire, E., & Perreault, M. (2024). The Use of Music in the Treatment of Chronic Pain: A Scoping Review. Pain Management, 14 (2025-10-11), 579-589. Retrieved from https://remix.berklee.edu/mhi-citations/1735