A Personalized Music Intervention in Nursing Home Residents Living With Dementia: Findings From a Randomized Study
Journal
Journal of Applied Gerontology
Year
2024
Abstract
Utilizing a randomized control design, this mixed method study aimed to assess the impact of a personalized music intervention on mood, agitation level, and psychotropic drug use in individuals with moderate to advanced dementia residing in long-term care facilities. The sample comprised of 261 participants, with 148 in the intervention group and 113 in the control group. Data were collected from three sources: quantitative data from the Minimum Data Set and the Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory, observational data of music-listening sessions, and an administrator survey regarding the lead staff person's perceptions of the intervention. Findings, based on Mixed Effect Models and content analyses, revealed positive impacts of the personalized music intervention on residents living with dementia. This low-cost, easily implementable intervention, requiring no special licensure for administration, can significantly enhance the quality of life for nursing facility residents.
Music and Health Institute Terms
Neurodegenerative Disorders; Alzheimer's and Related Dementias; Long-Term Care Facility; Subjective Measures; Objective Measures; Music Medicine; Music Listening
Indexed Terms
Elderly; Elderly; Dementia; Homes for the Aged; Long-Term Care; Nursing Homes; Psychomotor Agitation; Psychotropic Drugs; Quality of Life; dementia; older adults; personalized music intervention
Study Type
Quasi-Experimental Study; Quantitative Methods
PubMed ID
PMID: 38867708
Document Type
Article
Recommended Citation
Inoue, M., Ihara, E. S., Layman, S., Li, M., Nosrat, S., Mehak, S., Barrett, K., Magee, C., McNally, K. A., Moore, M., & Tompkins, C. J. (2024). A Personalized Music Intervention in Nursing Home Residents Living With Dementia: Findings From a Randomized Study. Journal of Applied Gerontology, 43 (11), 1611-1620. Retrieved from https://remix.berklee.edu/mhi-citations/1769