Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation in Rehabilitation of Movement Disorders: A Review of Current Research

Journal

Music Perception

Year

2010

Abstract

PHYSIOLOGICAL RESEARCH HAS SHOWN THAT AUDITORY rhythm has a profound effect on the motor system. Evidence shows that the auditory and motor system have a rich connectivity across a variety of cortical, subcortical, and spinal levels. The auditory system-a fast and precise processor or temporal information-projects into motor structures in the brain, creating entrainment between the rhythmic signal and the motor response. Based on these physiological connections, a large number of clinical studies have researched the effectiveness of rhythm and music to produce functional change in motor therapy for stroke, Parkinson's disease, traumatic brain injury, and other conditions. Results have been strong in favor of rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) to significantly improve gait and upper extremity function. Comparative studies also have shown RAS to be more effective than other sensory cues and other techniques in physical rehabilitation. [PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]

Music and Health Institute Terms

Gait; Mobility; Neurodegenerative Disorders; Parkinson's Disease; Recreative Music Methods; Rehabilitation Exercises; Rhythmic Auditory Stimulation; Stroke; Traumatic Brain Injury

Indexed Terms

Brain; Therapy; Stimulation; Studies; Brain damage; Stroke; Traumatic brain injury; United States; Parkinson's disease; Neurosciences; Cues; Rhythm; Physical therapy; Auditory stimulation; Colorado; Anatomical systems; Auditory system; Cultural values; Movement disorder

Study Type

Editorial, Opinions, Position Papers

Document Type

Article

More Info

Share

COinS